Home / Science / Printables / Grade 5 / Turning Once a Day Turning Once a Day is a free printable Grade 5 science worksheet on explaining day and night and the sun's daily path by Earth's spin, aligned to NGSS performance expectation 5-ESS1-2. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two students in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
Set 2 of 25 · the same problems every time you open this link.
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Turning Once a Day 5-ESS1-2
Name Date
Circle the best answer.
1. Why does a stick's shadow swing around during the day?
A. The sun's position in the sky changes as Earth turns B. The stick bends in the heat C. The ground moves under the stick 2. When it is noon on one side of Earth, what time is it on the opposite side?
A. Early morning everywhere B. About midnight C. Also noon 3. The sun rises earlier in a town far to the east than in a town far to the west. Why?
A. The eastern town is closer to the sun B. Earth turns toward the east, so eastern places turn into sunlight first C. The sun rises twice 4. In the evening, which way does a stick's shadow point?
A. Toward the east, away from the setting sun B. Straight up C. Toward the west, at the sun 5. Why is a shadow shortest around the middle of the day?
A. The sun is furthest away B. The sun is at its highest in the sky C. The sun is smallest then 6. If Earth spun around faster, what would happen to the length of each day and night?
A. Nothing would change B. Days and nights would be shorter C. They would be longer 7. Early in the morning, which way does a stick's shadow point?
A. Toward the west, away from the rising sun B. Straight down C. Toward the east, at the sun 8. How long does Earth take to spin around once?
A. About 24 hours B. About a week C. About a year LessonPrint · 5-ESS1-2 · Set 2 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — Turning Once a Day Set 2. Prints on its own sheet.
1. The sun's position in the sky changes as Earth turns 2. About midnight 3. Earth turns toward the east, so eastern places turn into sunlight first 4. Toward the east, away from the setting sun 5. The sun is at its highest in the sky 6. Days and nights would be shorter 7. Toward the west, away from the rising sun 8. About 24 hours Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to 5-ESS1-2 of the Next Generation Science Standards.