Where the Sun Sends the Water is a free printable Grade 5 science worksheet on using a covered-bowl model of how the sun moves water from sea to air, aligned to NGSS performance expectation 5-ESS2-1. It prints 7 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two students in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
Set 3 of 25 · the same problems every time you open this link.
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
Where the Sun Sends the Water
5-ESS2-1
NameDate
Read the record, then answer the questions.
1.Read the record, then answer the questions.
Salty Water Under Plastic Wrap
Notes from two bowls of salty water, each covered with plastic wrap with a small cup in the middle, left out for one sunny day.
BOWL IN THE SUN
Morning: plastic wrap dry, cup empty
Midday: water drops forming under the plastic wrap
Afternoon: drops running down the plastic wrap and dripping into the cup
Evening: 15 ml of water in the cup, and a white salt crust around the bowl's edge
A drop from the cup, dried on a dark tile, left no white mark.
BOWL IN THE SHADE
Evening: only a few drops under the plastic wrap, cup still empty
1. How did the bowl in the sun compare with the bowl in the shade?
2. What would happen on a hotter, sunnier day?
3. What claim does this record support?
4. Why did the drop from the cup leave no white mark on the tile?
2.In a model, a bowl of salty water stands for the sea. What could stand for the cool air where clouds form?
A.The salt
B.The table
C.Plastic wrap stretched over the top
3.Why do puddles dry faster on a sunny day than a cloudy one?
A.Clouds add water to puddles
B.Puddles drain faster in sunlight
C.The sun's heat makes the water evaporate faster
4.What would happen to rain over the land if the sun stopped warming the sea?
A.Much less water would evaporate, so there would be much less rain
B.Nothing would change
C.There would be more rain
5.Rain falls far inland that began as sea water. What carried it there?
A.Moving air, as wind carrying clouds
B.Birds
C.Underground rivers
6.What gives sea water the energy to evaporate?
A.Heat from the sun
B.The fish in it
C.The salt in it
7.Why do salt makers spread sea water in wide shallow ponds?
A.So the water stays cold
B.So fish can swim in them
C.The sun and wind can evaporate the water faster
LessonPrint · 5-ESS2-1 · Set 3 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — Where the Sun Sends the Water
Set 3. Prints on its own sheet.
1.1. The bowl in the sun made far more drops; the bowl in the shade had only a few and its cup stayed empty. 2. More drops would form under the plastic wrap and more water would collect in the cup. 3. The sun's warmth sends water from salty water into the air, and the salt is left behind. 4. Only the water left the bowl; the salt stayed behind as a crust.
2.Plastic wrap stretched over the top
3.The sun's heat makes the water evaporate faster
4.Much less water would evaporate, so there would be much less rain
5.Moving air, as wind carrying clouds
6.Heat from the sun
7.The sun and wind can evaporate the water faster
Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to 5-ESS2-1 of the Next Generation Science Standards.