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Three Branches of Government is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on the powers of each branch of the US government, aligned to C3 Framework indicator D2.Civ.1.3-5. It prints 3 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two students in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.

Set 5 of 25 · the same problems every time you open this link.

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Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.

Three Branches of Government

D2.Civ.1.3-5

NameDate

Sort each power or fact under its branch of government.

1.Sort each one: Legislative or Executive or Judicial?

Sort: Includes the lower federal courts, Meets in the US Capitol, Can veto a bill, Has 435 voting representatives, Is led by the President

LegislativeExecutiveJudicial
2.Sort each one: Legislative or Executive or Judicial?

Sort: Has 100 senators, Includes the Vice President and the Cabinet, Today has nine Supreme Court justices, Commands the armed forces, Declares war

LegislativeExecutiveJudicial
3.Sort each one: Legislative or Executive or Judicial?

Sort: Carries out the laws, Decides what laws mean, Makes the nation's laws, Passes the federal budget, Nominates federal judges

LegislativeExecutiveJudicial

LessonPrint · D2.Civ.1.3-5 · Set 5 · free to copy for classroom use

Answer key — Three Branches of Government

Set 5. Prints on its own sheet.

  1. 1.1. Can veto a bill — Executive 2. Has 435 voting representatives — Legislative 3. Includes the lower federal courts — Judicial 4. Is led by the President — Executive 5. Meets in the US Capitol — Legislative
  2. 2.1. Commands the armed forces — Executive 2. Declares war — Legislative 3. Has 100 senators — Legislative 4. Includes the Vice President and the Cabinet — Executive 5. Today has nine Supreme Court justices — Judicial
  3. 3.1. Carries out the laws — Executive 2. Decides what laws mean — Judicial 3. Makes the nation's laws — Legislative 4. Nominates federal judges — Executive 5. Passes the federal budget — Legislative

Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D2.Civ.1.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.