Main Topic and Key Details
RI.1.2
Read the text, then answer the questions.
Why Tall Buildings Do Not Fall Over
A tall building needs a wide, deep base. The base is called a foundation. It spreads the weight into the ground. Wind pushes hard on a tall building. Inside, a strong core of concrete runs from the bottom to the top like a spine. The core stops the building bending too far. The tallest buildings sway a little in strong wind. That is meant to happen. A building that could not bend at all would crack.
- 1. What runs from the bottom to the top inside a tall building?
- 2. What do the tallest buildings do in strong wind?
- 3. What is the base of a tall building called?
- 4. What is the main idea of this text?
Bats
Bats are the only mammals that can fly. Their wings are made of thin skin stretched between long finger bones. Most bats come out at night. They find their way by making high squeaks. The squeaks bounce off things and come back. The bat listens to the echo and knows what is ahead. Many bats eat insects. One small bat can eat a thousand insects in a night.
- 1. What are a bat's wings made of?
- 2. When do most bats come out?
- 3. What is the main idea of this text?
- 4. How many insects can one small bat eat in a night?
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