Reading the Bill of Rights
D2.Civ.4.3-5
Read each amendment, then answer the questions.
The Fourth Amendment
The Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, part of the Bill of Rights, ratified in 1791. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
- 1. Why would the writers want a Warrant to describe a particular place?
- 2. What does the word "effects" most likely mean here?
- 3. What must a Warrant particularly describe?
The First Amendment
The First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, part of the Bill of Rights, ratified in 1791. Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
- 1. Why does the amendment protect the right to assemble "peaceably"?
- 2. A new law would punish a newspaper for criticizing Congress. Which words protect the newspaper?
- 3. Which body does the amendment say shall make no law limiting these freedoms?
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