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Reading a Grade 3 Fact Text is a free printable Grade 3 English worksheet on reading a whole information text and answering across it, aligned to Common Core standard RI.3.10. It prints 2 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two pupils in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.

Set 5 of 25 · the same problems every time you open this link.

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Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.

Reading a Grade 3 Fact Text

RI.3.10

NameDate

Read the text, then answer the questions.

1.Read the text, then answer the questions.

How a Canal Lock Works

A canal cannot run uphill. Where the land rises, engineers build a lock: a chamber with a gate at each end. A boat going uphill enters the lock through the lower gate. The gate closes behind it. Sluices in the upper gate are opened. Water flows in from the higher stretch of canal, and the boat rises with it. No pump is needed, because the water comes down by gravity. When the water inside matches the level above, the upper gate can be opened and the boat moves on. Going downhill, everything runs the other way: the water is let out, and the boat sinks with it.

  1. 1. The author says no pump is needed. What reason is given?
  2. 2. Which gate does a boat going uphill enter through?
  3. 3. What is a lock?
  4. 4. What is the author's purpose, and how do you know?
2.Read the text, then answer the questions.

How a Windmill Grinds Flour

A windmill turns moving air into turning stone. The sails are set at a slight angle. Because of that angle, wind pushing on them cannot pass straight through, so it pushes them round instead. The sails turn a horizontal shaft. A large wooden gear on that shaft meshes with a smaller one on an upright shaft, which turns the millstones below. Because the smaller gear has fewer teeth, it spins faster than the sails do. Four turns of the sails can mean twenty turns of the stone. The grain falls between two stones. The top stone turns; the bottom one does not. The grain is crushed between them, and flour comes out at the edge.

  1. 1. What is the author's purpose, and how do you know?
  2. 2. How are the sails set?
  3. 3. Where does the flour come out?
  4. 4. The author says the stone spins faster than the sails. What reason is given?

LessonPrint · RI.3.10 · Set 5 · free to copy for classroom use

Answer key — Reading a Grade 3 Fact Text

Set 5. Prints on its own sheet.

  1. 1.1. The water comes down from the higher stretch by gravity. 2. The lower gate. 3. A chamber with a gate at each end, built where the land rises. 4. To explain how a lock works — the whole text is a sequence of causes, not a story or an opinion.
  2. 2.1. To explain the windmill mechanism — every paragraph gives a cause for the next thing that turns. 2. At a slight angle. 3. At the edge of the stones. 4. The smaller gear has fewer teeth.

More practice for RI.3.10

Read and understand harder Grade 2-3 information texts on your own.

Teaching this next? Reading Grade 3 Informational Texts is the 40-minute plan for it, with the misconceptions to expect.

All Grade 3 worksheets

Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to RI.3.10 of the Common Core State Standards for English language arts.