Home / Social Studies / Printables / Grade 3 to Grade 5 / Why They Settled There Why They Settled There is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on why population is distributed as it is, aligned to Common Core standard D2.Geo.6.3-5. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two pupils in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per pupil
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
Why They Settled There D2.Geo.6.3-5
Name Date
Circle the best answer.
1. Why did people settle at the river crossing rather than a mile upstream?
A. Everybody travelling had to pass there, so trade gathered B. The sun rose earlier C. The water tasted better 2. Why did the wharf houses empty after 1850?
A. The houses fell down B. The canal was filled C. The work that had kept those families there had moved to the railway 3. Why did houses appear near the station after 1846?
A. Land was free B. There was new work there and a way to travel from it C. Trains are pretty 4. Two valleys have the same soil; one has far more people. What might explain it?
A. One is older B. One has a route through it and the other does not C. One is greener 5. Why do few people live high on the moor?
A. Thin soil and hard weather make a living difficult there B. The view is poor C. It is too flat 6. Why did a village grow beside the coalfield?
A. The land was flat B. It was quiet C. There was work at the pits and coal to burn 7. Why do people settle on flat river meadow despite floods?
A. Floods are useful B. Rivers are warm C. The soil is rich and produces good crops 8. Why does a market town hold more people than the villages round it?
A. It offers trades and services the villages come to use B. Villages are illegal C. It has better weather LessonPrint · D2.Geo.6.3-5 · Set 10 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — Why They Settled There Set 10. Prints on its own sheet.
1. Everybody travelling had to pass there, so trade gathered 2. The work that had kept those families there had moved to the railway 3. There was new work there and a way to travel from it 4. One has a route through it and the other does not 5. Thin soil and hard weather make a living difficult there 6. There was work at the pits and coal to burn 7. The soil is rich and produces good crops 8. It offers trades and services the villages come to use Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D2.Geo.6.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.