Home / Social Studies / Printables / Grade 3 to Grade 5 / Why They Settled There Why They Settled There is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on why population is distributed as it is, aligned to Common Core standard D2.Geo.6.3-5. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two pupils in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per pupil
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
Why They Settled There D2.Geo.6.3-5
Name Date
Circle the best answer.
1. Why did a village grow beside the coalfield?
A. The land was flat B. There was work at the pits and coal to burn C. It was quiet 2. Why do people settle on flat river meadow despite floods?
A. Rivers are warm B. The soil is rich and produces good crops C. Floods are useful 3. Why does a market town hold more people than the villages round it?
A. Villages are illegal B. It has better weather C. It offers trades and services the villages come to use 4. Why did houses appear near the station after 1846?
A. Trains are pretty B. There was new work there and a way to travel from it C. Land was free 5. Two valleys have the same soil; one has far more people. What might explain it?
A. One is greener B. One has a route through it and the other does not C. One is older 6. Why do few people live high on the moor?
A. It is too flat B. The view is poor C. Thin soil and hard weather make a living difficult there 7. Why did the wharf houses empty after 1850?
A. The canal was filled B. The houses fell down C. The work that had kept those families there had moved to the railway 8. Why did people settle at the river crossing rather than a mile upstream?
A. The water tasted better B. The sun rose earlier C. Everybody travelling had to pass there, so trade gathered LessonPrint · D2.Geo.6.3-5 · Set 9 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — Why They Settled There Set 9. Prints on its own sheet.
1. There was work at the pits and coal to burn 2. The soil is rich and produces good crops 3. It offers trades and services the villages come to use 4. There was new work there and a way to travel from it 5. One has a route through it and the other does not 6. Thin soil and hard weather make a living difficult there 7. The work that had kept those families there had moved to the railway 8. Everybody travelling had to pass there, so trade gathered Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D2.Geo.6.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.