Home / Social Studies / Printables / Grade 3 to Grade 5 / Why They Settled There Why They Settled There is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on why population is distributed as it is, aligned to Common Core standard D2.Geo.6.3-5. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two pupils in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per pupil
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
Why They Settled There D2.Geo.6.3-5
Name Date
Circle the best answer.
1. Why did houses appear near the station after 1846?
A. Trains are pretty B. There was new work there and a way to travel from it C. Land was free 2. Why did the wharf houses empty after 1850?
A. The work that had kept those families there had moved to the railway B. The canal was filled C. The houses fell down 3. Why does a market town hold more people than the villages round it?
A. It offers trades and services the villages come to use B. Villages are illegal C. It has better weather 4. Why did a village grow beside the coalfield?
A. It was quiet B. There was work at the pits and coal to burn C. The land was flat 5. Why do people settle on flat river meadow despite floods?
A. Floods are useful B. Rivers are warm C. The soil is rich and produces good crops 6. Why did people settle at the river crossing rather than a mile upstream?
A. The water tasted better B. Everybody travelling had to pass there, so trade gathered C. The sun rose earlier 7. Why do few people live high on the moor?
A. Thin soil and hard weather make a living difficult there B. The view is poor C. It is too flat 8. Two valleys have the same soil; one has far more people. What might explain it?
A. One is greener B. One has a route through it and the other does not C. One is older LessonPrint · D2.Geo.6.3-5 · Set 23 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — Why They Settled There Set 23. Prints on its own sheet.
1. There was new work there and a way to travel from it 2. The work that had kept those families there had moved to the railway 3. It offers trades and services the villages come to use 4. There was work at the pits and coal to burn 5. The soil is rich and produces good crops 6. Everybody travelling had to pass there, so trade gathered 7. Thin soil and hard weather make a living difficult there 8. One has a route through it and the other does not Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D2.Geo.6.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.