Home / English / Printables / Grade 5 / Expand, Combine and Reduce Expand, Combine and Reduce is a free printable Grade 5 English worksheet on reshaping sentences for meaning and interest, aligned to Common Core standard L.5.3. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two students in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per student
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
Expand, Combine and Reduce L.5.3
Name Date
Circle the right answer.
1. Expand "The dog barked." to tell why. Which is best?
A. The dog, a dog, barked. B. The dog barked because a stranger was at the gate. C. The dog barked and barked. 2. When is a short sentence the better choice?
A. When you want the statement to land hard B. Only at the start of a paragraph C. Never 3. Combine using a word that shows contrast: "It was sunny. It was cold."
A. It was sunny so cold. B. It was sunny but cold. C. It was sunny, it was cold. 4. Which sentence is expanded most usefully?
A. The mill, which had run since 1868, closed on Friday. B. The mill closed on Friday, and it was a Friday. C. The mill, which was a mill, closed. 5. Reduce: "The big, large, huge elephant walked slowly and not fast." Which is best?
A. The huge elephant walked slowly. B. The elephant, which was huge and large, walked slowly and not fast. C. The big large elephant walked. 6. Which sentence is wordy and needs reducing?
A. I think the play was good. B. The play was good. C. In my opinion, I think that the play was good. 7. Combine: "The fox was hungry. The fox looked for food." Which is best?
A. The fox looked. Hungry for food. B. The fox was hungry and the fox looked and looked for food. C. The hungry fox looked for food. 8. Expand "The ship sailed." to tell when and where. Which is best?
A. At dawn, the ship sailed out of the bay. B. The ship sailed and sailed. C. The ship, a ship, sailed. LessonPrint · L.5.3 · Set 10 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — Expand, Combine and Reduce Set 10. Prints on its own sheet.
1. The dog barked because a stranger was at the gate. 2. When you want the statement to land hard 3. It was sunny but cold. 4. The mill, which had run since 1868, closed on Friday. 5. The huge elephant walked slowly. 6. In my opinion, I think that the play was good. 7. The hungry fox looked for food. 8. At dawn, the ship sailed out of the bay. Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to L.5.3 of the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.