Home / English / Printables / Grade 5 / Expand, Combine and Reduce Expand, Combine and Reduce is a free printable Grade 5 English worksheet on reshaping sentences for meaning and interest, aligned to Common Core standard L.5.3. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two students in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per student
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
Expand, Combine and Reduce L.5.3
Name Date
Circle the right answer.
1. Expand "The ship sailed." to tell when and where. Which is best?
A. At dawn, the ship sailed out of the bay. B. The ship, a ship, sailed. C. The ship sailed and sailed. 2. Combine using a word that shows contrast: "It was sunny. It was cold."
A. It was sunny so cold. B. It was sunny but cold. C. It was sunny, it was cold. 3. Combine: "The bell hung in a barn. It was green with damp." Which is best?
A. The bell hung in a barn and it was green with damp and it was there a long time. B. Green with damp the bell hung in a barn. C. The bell, green with damp, hung in a barn. 4. Combine: "The fox was hungry. The fox looked for food." Which is best?
A. The hungry fox looked for food. B. The fox looked. Hungry for food. C. The fox was hungry and the fox looked and looked for food. 5. Why combine two short sentences into one?
A. To show how the ideas relate rather than just listing them B. To make the writing longer C. Because short sentences are always wrong 6. Which sentence is wordy and needs reducing?
A. In my opinion, I think that the play was good. B. I think the play was good. C. The play was good. 7. Expand "The dog barked." to tell why. Which is best?
A. The dog barked because a stranger was at the gate. B. The dog barked and barked. C. The dog, a dog, barked. 8. Which sentence is expanded most usefully?
A. The mill, which was a mill, closed. B. The mill, which had run since 1868, closed on Friday. C. The mill closed on Friday, and it was a Friday. LessonPrint · L.5.3 · Set 8 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — Expand, Combine and Reduce Set 8. Prints on its own sheet.
1. At dawn, the ship sailed out of the bay. 2. It was sunny but cold. 3. The bell, green with damp, hung in a barn. 4. The hungry fox looked for food. 5. To show how the ideas relate rather than just listing them 6. In my opinion, I think that the play was good. 7. The dog barked because a stranger was at the gate. 8. The mill, which had run since 1868, closed on Friday. Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to L.5.3 of the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.