Home / Social Studies / Printables / Grade 3 to Grade 5 / What Is Missing From That Explanation? What Is Missing From That Explanation? is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on critiquing an explanation, aligned to Common Core standard D4.5.3-5. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two pupils in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per pupil
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
What Is Missing From That Explanation? D4.5.3-5
Name Date
Circle the best answer.
1. An explanation names its sources. Why does that help?
A. It fills space B. It looks formal C. A reader can check each step against the record 2. What makes an explanation of 1846 strong?
A. Correct order, reasoning between the steps, and detail drawn from sources B. Strong feeling C. Many adjectives 3. An explanation gives every detail in the sources. Is that best?
A. No: detail that does not serve the question buries the reasoning B. Yes, more is always better C. Yes, detail is evidence 4. An explanation and an argument are not the same. What is the difference?
A. An explanation is louder B. An argument is longer C. An explanation says how something happened; an argument says what you should think 5. An explanation gives the effect before the cause. What is wrong?
A. The order makes the reasoning impossible to follow B. It is too long C. It uses dates 6. An explanation says 'the workhouse filled because things got worse'. What is missing?
A. A longer sentence B. The steps: which work ended, and why that led to admissions C. A date 7. An explanation uses no example. Why is that weak?
A. Examples are decorative B. Examples make it longer C. A reader cannot check the reasoning against anything real 8. An explanation of the milk trade never mentions the journey time. What is missing?
A. The price of milk B. The name of the farm C. The reason freshness became possible at all LessonPrint · D4.5.3-5 · Set 16 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — What Is Missing From That Explanation? Set 16. Prints on its own sheet.
1. A reader can check each step against the record 2. Correct order, reasoning between the steps, and detail drawn from sources 3. No: detail that does not serve the question buries the reasoning 4. An explanation says how something happened; an argument says what you should think 5. The order makes the reasoning impossible to follow 6. The steps: which work ended, and why that led to admissions 7. A reader cannot check the reasoning against anything real 8. The reason freshness became possible at all Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D4.5.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.