Home / Social Studies / Printables / Grade 3 to Grade 5 / What Is Missing From That Explanation? What Is Missing From That Explanation? is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on critiquing an explanation, aligned to Common Core standard D4.5.3-5. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two pupils in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per pupil
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
What Is Missing From That Explanation? D4.5.3-5
Name Date
Circle the best answer.
1. An explanation says 'the workhouse filled because things got worse'. What is missing?
A. A longer sentence B. The steps: which work ended, and why that led to admissions C. A date 2. An explanation and an argument are not the same. What is the difference?
A. An explanation says how something happened; an argument says what you should think B. An explanation is louder C. An argument is longer 3. An explanation of the milk trade never mentions the journey time. What is missing?
A. The price of milk B. The reason freshness became possible at all C. The name of the farm 4. An explanation uses no example. Why is that weak?
A. A reader cannot check the reasoning against anything real B. Examples make it longer C. Examples are decorative 5. An explanation gives every detail in the sources. Is that best?
A. No: detail that does not serve the question buries the reasoning B. Yes, detail is evidence C. Yes, more is always better 6. An explanation names its sources. Why does that help?
A. It looks formal B. A reader can check each step against the record C. It fills space 7. What makes an explanation of 1846 strong?
A. Strong feeling B. Many adjectives C. Correct order, reasoning between the steps, and detail drawn from sources 8. An explanation gives the effect before the cause. What is wrong?
A. The order makes the reasoning impossible to follow B. It uses dates C. It is too long LessonPrint · D4.5.3-5 · Set 21 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — What Is Missing From That Explanation? Set 21. Prints on its own sheet.
1. The steps: which work ended, and why that led to admissions 2. An explanation says how something happened; an argument says what you should think 3. The reason freshness became possible at all 4. A reader cannot check the reasoning against anything real 5. No: detail that does not serve the question buries the reasoning 6. A reader can check each step against the record 7. Correct order, reasoning between the steps, and detail drawn from sources 8. The order makes the reasoning impossible to follow Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D4.5.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.