Home / Social Studies / Printables / Grade 3 to Grade 5 / What Is Missing From That Explanation? What Is Missing From That Explanation? is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on critiquing an explanation, aligned to Common Core standard D4.5.3-5. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two pupils in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per pupil
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
What Is Missing From That Explanation? D4.5.3-5
Name Date
Circle the best answer.
1. An explanation of the milk trade never mentions the journey time. What is missing?
A. The reason freshness became possible at all B. The name of the farm C. The price of milk 2. An explanation and an argument are not the same. What is the difference?
A. An argument is longer B. An explanation says how something happened; an argument says what you should think C. An explanation is louder 3. An explanation says 'the workhouse filled because things got worse'. What is missing?
A. A longer sentence B. A date C. The steps: which work ended, and why that led to admissions 4. An explanation gives the effect before the cause. What is wrong?
A. It uses dates B. It is too long C. The order makes the reasoning impossible to follow 5. An explanation gives every detail in the sources. Is that best?
A. Yes, more is always better B. No: detail that does not serve the question buries the reasoning C. Yes, detail is evidence 6. What makes an explanation of 1846 strong?
A. Many adjectives B. Correct order, reasoning between the steps, and detail drawn from sources C. Strong feeling 7. An explanation names its sources. Why does that help?
A. It fills space B. A reader can check each step against the record C. It looks formal 8. An explanation uses no example. Why is that weak?
A. Examples are decorative B. A reader cannot check the reasoning against anything real C. Examples make it longer LessonPrint · D4.5.3-5 · Set 3 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — What Is Missing From That Explanation? Set 3. Prints on its own sheet.
1. The reason freshness became possible at all 2. An explanation says how something happened; an argument says what you should think 3. The steps: which work ended, and why that led to admissions 4. The order makes the reasoning impossible to follow 5. No: detail that does not serve the question buries the reasoning 6. Correct order, reasoning between the steps, and detail drawn from sources 7. A reader can check each step against the record 8. A reader cannot check the reasoning against anything real Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D4.5.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.