Home / Social Studies / Printables / Grade 3 to Grade 5 / What Is Missing From That Explanation? What Is Missing From That Explanation? is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on critiquing an explanation, aligned to Common Core standard D4.5.3-5. It prints 8 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two pupils in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.
One paper per pupil
Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.
What Is Missing From That Explanation? D4.5.3-5
Name Date
Circle the best answer.
1. What makes an explanation of 1846 strong?
A. Many adjectives B. Strong feeling C. Correct order, reasoning between the steps, and detail drawn from sources 2. An explanation gives every detail in the sources. Is that best?
A. Yes, detail is evidence B. No: detail that does not serve the question buries the reasoning C. Yes, more is always better 3. An explanation and an argument are not the same. What is the difference?
A. An explanation is louder B. An argument is longer C. An explanation says how something happened; an argument says what you should think 4. An explanation says 'the workhouse filled because things got worse'. What is missing?
A. The steps: which work ended, and why that led to admissions B. A longer sentence C. A date 5. An explanation uses no example. Why is that weak?
A. A reader cannot check the reasoning against anything real B. Examples are decorative C. Examples make it longer 6. An explanation gives the effect before the cause. What is wrong?
A. The order makes the reasoning impossible to follow B. It is too long C. It uses dates 7. An explanation names its sources. Why does that help?
A. A reader can check each step against the record B. It looks formal C. It fills space 8. An explanation of the milk trade never mentions the journey time. What is missing?
A. The reason freshness became possible at all B. The price of milk C. The name of the farm LessonPrint · D4.5.3-5 · Set 24 · free to copy for classroom use
Answer key — What Is Missing From That Explanation? Set 24. Prints on its own sheet.
1. Correct order, reasoning between the steps, and detail drawn from sources 2. No: detail that does not serve the question buries the reasoning 3. An explanation says how something happened; an argument says what you should think 4. The steps: which work ended, and why that led to admissions 5. A reader cannot check the reasoning against anything real 6. The order makes the reasoning impossible to follow 7. A reader can check each step against the record 8. The reason freshness became possible at all Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D4.5.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.