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The Great Law of Peace is a free printable Grade 3 to Grade 5 social studies worksheet on the purposes of the Haudenosaunee Great Law, aligned to C3 Framework indicator D2.Civ.3.3-5. It prints 6 questions with an answer key on its own sheet of paper, in 25 versions that each ask different questions, so no two students in the class work from the same page. Print it from the browser or download it as a PDF — no account, no email.

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Set 1 has all 25 in a single PDF. All 25 sets ask different questions.

The Great Law of Peace

D2.Civ.3.3-5

NameDate

Read the text and answer the questions. Then choose the best answers.

1.Look at the source, then answer the questions.

The Great Law of Peace

An information text written for this worksheet. The Great Law is an oral tradition, passed down by speaking, so this text retells some of its main ideas rather than quoting it. The Haudenosaunee, also called the Iroquois, are nations whose homelands are in what is now New York State and nearby lands. Haudenosaunee tradition tells that long ago their five nations were often at war with one another. A man known as the Peacemaker, helped by a leader named Hiawatha, carried a message of peace from nation to nation. The nations agreed to the Great Law of Peace. It set up a Grand Council, where chiefs from every nation meet to decide matters they share. Under the Great Law, decisions are talked over until the chiefs agree. Clan mothers choose the chiefs and can remove a chief who does not serve the people well. The symbol of the Great Law is a white pine, the Tree of Peace. Its roots spread in four directions so that other peoples could follow them to peace. The Haudenosaunee still follow the Great Law today.

  1. 1. Why can clan mothers remove a chief?
  2. 2. Who carried the message of peace from nation to nation?
  3. 3. Who chooses the chiefs under the Great Law?
  4. 4. What was the purpose of the Grand Council?
2.The US Constitution also sets up a body of lawmakers from every state. What is it called?
  • A.The Grand Council
  • B.The clan mothers
  • C.Congress
3.Under the Great Law, each nation still runs its own affairs at home. Why might that be?
  • A.So each nation keeps its own ways while sharing big decisions
  • B.So the nations never speak to each other
  • C.So one nation rules the rest
4.Wampum belts made of shell beads were used to
  • A.Decorate Spanish missions
  • B.Pay for train tickets
  • C.Help people remember agreements like the Great Law
5.A rule that makes leaders talk until everyone agrees is meant to
  • A.Make sure no nation is left out of a decision
  • B.Make decisions happen faster
  • C.Give one chief all the power
6.Why might a rule say every nation must agree before the council acts?
  • A.So smaller nations are not forced into decisions
  • B.So one nation decides for all
  • C.So the council can act without talking

LessonPrint · D2.Civ.3.3-5 · Set 15 · free to copy for classroom use

Answer key — The Great Law of Peace

Set 15. Prints on its own sheet.

  1. 1.1. So that a chief who does not serve the people well does not stay a chief. 2. The Peacemaker, helped by Hiawatha. 3. The clan mothers. 4. For chiefs from every nation to meet and decide matters they share.
  2. 2.Congress
  3. 3.So each nation keeps its own ways while sharing big decisions
  4. 4.Help people remember agreements like the Great Law
  5. 5.Make sure no nation is left out of a decision
  6. 6.So smaller nations are not forced into decisions

Last reviewed 2026-09-05. Aligned to D2.Civ.3.3-5 of the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.