Evidence From the Revolution
D2.His.16.3-5
Read each source, then answer the questions.
James Armistead Lafayette, Spy
An information text written for this worksheet. James Armistead was an enslaved man in Virginia. In 1781 he volunteered to serve under the Marquis de Lafayette, a French general fighting for the Americans. Pretending to be a runaway, he worked in the camp of the British general Cornwallis and sent back reports on British plans. His reports helped Washington and Lafayette trap the British army at Yorktown in October 1781. After the war he was still enslaved, because Virginia freed enslaved soldiers but not spies. In 1787, after Lafayette wrote a letter praising his service, the Virginia legislature freed him. He took the name James Armistead Lafayette.
- 1. Whose camp did James Armistead work in as a spy?
- 2. Where did his reports help trap the British army?
- 3. Why was he still enslaved after the war?
Abigail Adams Writes to John Adams
From a letter Abigail Adams wrote on March 31, 1776, to her husband John Adams, who was in Philadelphia as a member of the Continental Congress. …in the new Code of Laws which I suppose it will be necessary for you to make I desire you would Remember the Ladies, and be more generous and favourable to them than your ancestors.
- 1. What does the letter suggest about how laws treated women in 1776?
- 2. What does this letter not tell you?
- 3. Why did Abigail Adams send this request to John Adams in particular?
LessonPrint · D2.His.16.3-5 · Set 15 · free to copy for classroom use