Juneteenth and General Order No. 3
D2.His.11.3-5
Read the order and answer the questions. Then choose the best answers.
General Order No. 3
General Order No. 3, issued at Galveston, Texas, on June 19, 1865, by Major General Gordon Granger of the US Army. The word help line was added for this worksheet. The people of Texas are informed that, in accordance with a proclamation from the Executive of the United States, all slaves are free. This involves an absolute equality of personal rights and rights of property between former masters and slaves, and the connection heretofore existing between them becomes that between employer and hired labor. The freedmen are advised to remain quietly at their present homes and work for wages. Word help: the "Executive of the United States" means the President. "Freedmen" means people who had been enslaved and were now free.
- 1. Who issued this order, and where?
- 2. On what date was the order issued?
- 3. Why does the order say the connection becomes that between "employer and hired labor"?
- 4. What job did the person who issued the order have?
- A.With gatherings, prayer, food and music
- B.By closing every school in the country
- C.With a national parade in Washington, DC
- A.June and nineteenth
- B.July and nineteenth
- C.June and thirteenth
- A.It only applied to people in Europe
- B.Few US Army soldiers were in Texas to enforce it until 1865
- C.Texas was not part of North America
- A.It is the day the Revolution began
- B.It is the day the Declaration was signed
- C.It marks freedom for people who were left out of the freedom of 1776
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